中国传统民间艺术的英文表达通常为 "traditional Chinese folk art" 或 "traditional folk arts of China"。以下为具体分类及其英文名称（综合多来源信息整理）：

1. 常见艺术形式

剪纸：Paper-cut

皮影戏：Shadow puppetry

刺绣：Embroidery

木偶戏：Puppet show

舞龙舞狮：Dragon dance / Lion dance

泥塑：Clay figure

中国结：Chinese knot

年画：New Year painting

糖人：Sugar-figure blowing

2. 表演类艺术

戏曲：Traditional opera

相声：Crosstalk

杂技：Acrobatic performance

踩高跷：Walk on stilts

3. 节日与习俗相关

春联：Spring Festival couplets

红包：Red envelope

庙会：Temple Fair

二、关于中国传统民间艺术的英语作文参考模板

以下为结合高考英语作文真题和传统艺术主题的范文框架，融入相关英文表达：

题目：Introducing Traditional Chinese Folk Art

要求：向外国友人介绍一项中国传统民间艺术（如剪纸、皮影戏等），说明其历史、特点及文化意义。

范文示例（以剪纸为例）：

Title: The Charm of Chinese Paper-Cutting

Introduction:

Chinese paper-cutting, known as "paper-cut" (剪纸), is one of the most representative forms of traditional Chinese folk art. With a history dating back over 1,600 years, it reflects the wisdom and creativity of Chinese people .

Body Paragraphs:

1. Historical Background:

Paper-cutting originated during the Han Dynasty. Legend says Emperor Wu’s wife passed away, and a warlock used paper-cut figures to comfort him, marking the earliest record of this art .

2. Artistic Features:

Materials: Red paper (symbolizing luck), scissors, and carving knives .

Patterns: Common themes include flowers, animals (e.g., dragons), and Chinese characters like “福” (Fu, meaning “blessing”) .

Techniques: Artists fold and cut paper into intricate designs, showcasing both simplicity and complexity .

3. Cultural Significance:

Festive Use: Paper-cuts decorate windows during the Spring Festival to ward off evil and bring happiness .

Symbolism: Patterns like “双喜” (double happiness) are used in weddings, embodying wishes for a joyful life .

Conclusion:

As a treasure of Chinese culture, paper-cutting not only preserves ancient traditions but also inspires modern design. Protecting such intangible heritage is crucial for passing down our cultural identity to future generations .

三、写作技巧与关键词拓展

1. 灵活引用文化术语：

例如：“年画（New Year paintings）结合了木刻版画（block print）和鲜艳色彩（bright colors），常用于春节装饰” 。

描述皮影戏时，可加入“shadow puppetry uses leather figures and storytelling to depict historical legends” 。

2. 突出文化对比：

对比中西艺术差异：

> Unlike Western oil paintings, Chinese folk art emphasizes symbolism. For example, “倒福” (upside-down Fu) represents the arrival of blessings .

3. 引用谚语或诗句：

例如：“As the saying goes, ‘民间艺术包罗甚广’ (Folk art covers a wide range), which shows its diversity” .

四、引用资源推荐

如需更全面的词汇和例句，可参考以下来源：

知乎专栏《99个中国传统文化的英文表达》：涵盖节日、习俗、艺术等术语。

维基百科“Chinese folk art”：系统介绍剪纸、玉雕、风筝等艺术形式。

百度文库《中国剪纸文化英文》：提供剪纸的历史与制作步骤英文解析。

通过结合具体例子和文化内涵，能够使作文内容更生动、更具说服力。